www.whyville.net Sep 18, 2004 Weekly Issue



Hand11
Science Writer

For the Lava Lovers

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The year is 1973 and things are look pretty groovy. Bell bottoms, 8-track tapes and waterbeds are some of the most popular novelties around. But today we'll tkae an inside look on... oh yes... could it be? LAVA LAMPS!

Okay, I'm sure everyone at one point catches themselves staring at the joyous colorful jar of groovyness. but today, I'm investigating on what Lava Lamps are made of and how they work.

Special thanks to http://www.howstuffworks.com and http://www.ask.yahoo.com for providing the information in this article.

First of all, we need a compound that is immiscible in another. Immiscible means that the compounds will repel each other, so they won't mix. That's how the goo is made.

When a lava lamp's light is turned off, the immiscible compound rises upward and then becomes flat. This is because one compound is heavier than the other. What are these compounds you ask? The blobs are made out of "solidified globules of mineral oil, and are coloured with paraffin wax, or petroleum jell." And are surrounded in water.

And now you know what the lava lamp is made out of. But if they're immiscible, then how do the colorful blobs go up AND down? I'll tell you how.

Petroleum jelly and water are very similar in weight; this allows them to shift every now and then, based on the weight and size of the blobs as they collide and merge.

So there you have it folks! A curious mind can discover many, many amazing things.

I'm hand11, your Science Investigator, plugging in the lava lamp.
You stay groovy, Whyville.

 

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